|
The forests
cover over 17,300 ha, including 570ha of
primeval forests. Under the old foliages is
hundred of rare medicinal trees, there is a
tonic tree of one bulb and one leaf only,
particularly good for human's heart. Cat Ba has
a typically rare flora and fauna of limestone
mountain forests, there are also many marvelous
grottoes, white sandy and clear water beaches
that you can see to sea bed. In old forests
there is ancient Komodo varan and chamois
species of average weight of over 100kg each. On
Cat Ba Island, there are many fishing grounds
with shrimps, red snapper, anchovy, trap
fish,... and a grass cover to breed
tortoise-shells. Cracked stones areas under the
sea at the island's foot, there are abalones,
pearl-oysters and lobsters. On the shallow tide
field, there is Tu hai (mollusca family) that is
considered as "sea chicken", its meat is more
delicious than abalone. Tu hai grilled with
lemon is indispensable special dish in
restaurants at the edge of the sea.
On the first
of April in 1958, Uncle Ho visited Cat Hai and
Cat Ba islands. Cat Ba wharf was a place where
he stood to talk with people and army who were
living on the islands. Since then, the 1st
April - the date when Uncle Ho visited fishing
villages - was chosen by fishery industry their
traditional anniversary. Every year, on the
first of April the dragon boats race of district
island and of whole nation fishing industry is
held on the sea of Cat Ba.
Beauty-spots
in Cat Ba
-
Trans-island road:
27km long with many mountain pass, meander
cols, slopes, along the sea shore, through
National Pack, spectacular array of sea and
island scenery.
-
Cat Ba
National Park:
15 km to the North - West of the town. This
Park covers an area of 15,200 ha, including
9,800 ha of forests with splendid grottoes.
In tropical and primeval forests, there is a
rich fauna and flora. There are 745 species
of plants, including various species of rare
wood trees so as Tri Ly, Lat Hoa, Lim Set,
Gie Hoa, Kim Giao, white wood. Kim Giao
chopsticks used to be offered to Kings which
can cause bubbles and turn itself into red
when touched poisoned food. Cho dai tree
that can
be found in the old forest is endangered
specie named in the Red Book, the only other
in the world where we can find this tree is
Hymalaya mountain. Cat Ba National Park is
home to 20 species of mammals, 69 species of
birds, 20 species of reptiles and species of
amphibians, species of 11 frogs.
Particularly, the rarest animals in the
world that can only be found in Viet Nam is
Vooc (white faced monkeys). Another strange
is Ma Tien fruit, a toxic fruit, if a person
eats Ma Tien he will die immediately, but
the white-faced Vooc can eat both leaf and
fruit to feed themselves.
-
Trung
Trang Grotto:
15km from the town, close to the
trans-island road. There are a lot of
beautiful natural stalactites that makes you
feel like flying high, visiting the Elysium
on earth. The grotto can accommodate
hundreds of people.
-
Hung Son
grotto:
13km from the town, on the trans-island
road. Another name is "Army Medical Grotto"
because in the sabotaged war by America, an
army hospital was built in the grotto with
capacity of hundreds of beds in the
mountain. This structure wrote feat of arms
about courage of people.
-
Phu Long
Grotto (Cai Vieng):
recently found, it is considered more
beautiful than Trung Trang grotto. In the
grotto, stalactites and moisture steam make
us imagine the way to sky, the way to sea,
many quintessential vaults, golden mountain,
silver mountain...
-
Beaches:
Cat Co 1, Cat Co 2, Cat Dua, Cat Ong, Duong
Danh,... are small rainy, secretive, shaded
bathing grounds with fine white sand and
clear water. A theme park called "Palace
under the sea" will be built to enable human
to directly observe porpoises, lobsters,
sharks, sea tortoises, cutlet-fish,.. slowly
wandering near red corals.
|